Título: Quantum Philosophy: understanding and interpreting contemporary science
Autor: Roland Omnès
Sinopse: In this magisterial work, Roland Omnès takes us from the academies of ancient Greece to the laboratories of modern science as he seeks to do no less than rebuild the foundations of the philosophy of knowledge. One of the world's leading quantum physicists, Omnès reviews the history and recent development of mathematics, logic, and the physical sciences to show that current work in quantum theory offers new answers to questions that have puzzled philosophers for centuries: Is the world ultimately intelligible? Are all events caused? Do objects have definitive locations? Omnès addresses these profound questions with vigorous arguments and clear, colorful writing, aiming not just to advance scholarship but to enlighten readers with no background in science or philosophy. The book opens with an insightful and sweeping account of the main developments in science and the philosophy of knowledge from the pre-Socratic era to the nineteenth century. Omnès then traces the emergence in modern thought of a fracture between our intuitive, commonsense views of the world and the abstract and--for most people--incomprehensible world portrayed by advanced physics, math, and logic. He argues that the fracture appeared because the insights of Einstein and Bohr, the logical advances of Frege, Russell, and Gödel, and the necessary mathematics of infinity of Cantor and Hilbert cannot be fully expressed by words or images only. Quantum mechanics played an important role in this development, as it seemed to undermine intuitive notions of intelligibility, locality, and causality. However, Omnès argues that common sense and quantum mechanics are not as incompatible as many have thought. In fact, he makes the provocative argument that the "consistent-histories" approach to quantum mechanics, developed over the past fifteen years, places common sense (slightly reappraised and circumscribed) on a firm scientific and philosophical footing for the first time. In doing so, it provides what philosophers have sought through the ages: a sure foundation for human knowledge. Quantum Philosophy is a profound work of contemporary science and philosophy and an eloquent history of the long struggle to understand the nature of the world and of knowledge itself. Roland Omnès is Professor Emeritus of Physics at the University of Paris-Sud. His books include Understanding Quantum Mechanics and The Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics (both Princeton), L'Univers et ses Metamorphoses, and Introduction to Particle Physics.
Contexto da obra
Quando a classificação é mais ampla, o contexto do livro costuma depender ainda mais de autoria, tema e edição. “Quantum Philosophy: understanding and interpreting contemporary science”, de Roland Omnès, publicado pela editora Princeton University Press, em 1999 e com 320 páginas, integra a categoria Livros Variados. Por isso, autoria, edição e tema acabam tendo ainda mais peso na forma de apresentar o livro.
Editora: Princeton University Press
Páginas: 320
Ano: 1999
Edição:
Linguagem: pt_BR
ISBN: 0691027870
ISBN13:
Sobre a editora
Os livros da editora Princeton University Press oferecem uma experiência de leitura que combina rigor acadêmico com clareza acessível, frequentemente explorando temas históricos, políticos e científicos em profundidade. O catálogo revela um interesse marcante por análises detalhadas de processos sociais, políticos e culturais, como a transformação de movimentos sociais, a história política global e as dinâmicas de poder, além de obras que abordam questões filosóficas e científicas complexas com linguagem cuidadosa e didática. Em muitos títulos, o tom é analítico e reflexivo, com ritmo que varia entre narrativas históricas densas e exposições conceituais que convidam à reflexão crítica. A diversidade do catálogo permite encontrar desde estudos históricos e políticos até guias ilustrados de biologia e psicologia, mostrando uma amplitude que vai do mais narrativo ao mais informativo.
